Types and finishes that instantly add value to your home

Choosing hardwood flooring for your home can be a valuable investment. Multiple surveys estimate that hardwood flooring can add as much as $7,000-$10,000 to a home’s resale value. And a study conducted by the National Wood Flooring Association (NWFA) revealed that 99 percent of U.S. real estate agents asserted that homes with hardwood flooring are easier to sell; 90 percent said that homes with hardwood flooring sell for more money, and up to 10 percent more in fact.

In order to get the most out of your valuable investment in American Hardwood, here are the flooring options you need to know about before you buy:

Solid wood floors

Solid hardwood flooring comes in three basic types known as strip, plank and parquet:

• Strip flooring accounts of the majority of hardwood installations. It is installed by nailing the wood to the sub-floor.

• Plank floor boards are at least three inches wide, and can be screwed or nailed to the subfloor.

• Parquet flooring comes in standardized blocks, but specialty patterns can be made much larger. Parquet floors often create a dramatic geometric look.

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• One tip to keep in mind is that solid hardwood flooring expands and contracts because of changes in your home’s humidity. Installers can compensate for this by leaving an expansion gap between the floor and the wall.

Engineered wood

Engineered wood is made of multiple layers of different grades or styles of wood that are stacked and glued together under high heat and pressure. This type of flooring is less likely to be affected by changes in humidity.

Wood laminates

Wood laminates consist of a plywood base topped with a layer of veneer. The veneer coating on wood laminate floors can be sanded and refinished. In fact, you can do this up to three times in most cases.

After selecting the type of hardwood flooring, the next step is choosing a finish that will enhance the wood’s beauty and protect the floor from everyday wear, dirt and moisture. The finish will also give hard-wood a rich color and luster to match your home’s look and feel.

You have a few hardwood finishing options to choose from:

Surface finishes

These are the most popular choice of stains and involve applying a stain to achieve color followed by a top coat to add a layer of protection. Surface finishes are durable and easy to maintain.

• Oil-based urethane is the most commonly used floor finish. It is available in different sheens and is generally applied in multiple coats. It also ambers with age.

• Water-based urethane provides a clear finish and produces fewer odors, has a quicker dry time and is easier clean-up.

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• Moisture-cured urethane is a solvent-based solution mostly used in commercial applications. It is more durable and moisture-resistant than other options.

• Conversion varnishes are a professionals-only application product that is often used in commercial spaces.

Penetrating stains and finishes

These finishes penetrate the wood to form a protective seal. The stains soak in to provide the color, and a wax coating provides a low-gloss satin sheen. These finishes require special care, as certain products (water-based products) should not be used on the floors.

Sheen options

Choice of sheen is a personal preference but it’s helpful to keep in mind that high-gloss finishes show scuffs and scratches more easily than low-gloss or satin finishes. High-gloss finishes also reflect more light and are typically used in commercial settings, while satin finishes are usually favored for more traditional applications.

Extra-durable finishes

One of the latest trends in hardwood finishes are products designed to extend the life of the floor and make them extra-durable. Some manufacturers state that these finishes are ten times more durable than other finishes, and can last for up to 25 years. Swedish finishes and acrylic finishes are the most popular types of extra-durable products.

For more information on choosing American Hardwood flooring and finishes, visit www.hardwoodinfo.com.

Making it silky smooth

Unearthed Paints, a manufacturer of eco-friendly paints and plasters, is pleased to announce its new, natural Hard Wax Oil finish — a durable surface treatment, ensuring excellent protection for wood, cork and stone in interior applications.

Unearthed Hard Wax Oil is produced from natural raw materials, is non-toxic and VOC-free, contributing to a healthy living environment. It’s a simple, natural alternative to give a stylish update to the wood floors or furniture in your home.

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The finish provides a natural, breathable silky-matte finish that penetrates deep into the pores to enhance the wood’s natural beauty. The transparent, honey tinge hue allows the wood’s inherent characteristics to show through.

To learn more, visit www.unearthedpaints.com.